Intellectual Property Agreement Template

Why is there a need for an Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement?

An employer may ask an employee to sign an Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement to transfer ownership to the employer of any IP created by the employee while they work with the company. They do this for protection against any liability. The employee can also seek to retain intellectual property that would otherwise transfer to the employer. You can use this free template and send it as a Word doc or a PDF file to smooth out all details pertaining to intellectual property.

This Intellectual property agreement is entered into on (date) and will be effective from the same date, between [Sender.FirstName] [Sender.LastName] and [Employee.FirstName] [Employee.LastName] (Receiver).

­­As a condition of my employment with the Company, its subsidiaries, affiliates, successors or assigns (hereinafter, the “Company”), and in consideration of my employment with the Company and my receipt of the compensation now and hereafter paid to me by the Company, I agree to the following:

There are four main types of intellectual property: copyrights, patents, trademarks, and trade secrets. In this contract, they are grouped together under the term “inventions.”

This Property Assignment Agreement will have the effect of transferring ownership in anything created by the employee during the period of his/her employment with the company. Intellectual Property Assignment Agreements are also entered into between business entities and even individuals, where one party is looking to sell the rights to its intellectual property in exchange for something of value — usually money.

​In an employer/employee Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement (which is what this agreement is), the employee may want to limit the intellectual property that would otherwise transfer to the employer. For example, the employee may not want to transfer anything conceived or created by him/her on his/her own time, especially if it does not relate to the employer’s business.

1. INVENTIONS RETAINED & LICENSED.

I have attached hereto, as Exhibit A, a list describing all inventions, original works of authorship, developments, improvements, and trade secrets which were made by me prior to my employment with the Company (collectively referred to as “Prior Inventions”), which belong to me, which relate to the Company’s proposed business, products or research and development, and which are not assigned to the Company hereunder; or, if no such list is attached, I represent that there are no such Prior Inventions.

If in the course of my employment with the Company, I incorporate into a Company product, process or machine a Prior Invention owned by me or in which I have an interest, the Company is hereby granted and shall have a nonexclusive, royalty-free, irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license to make, have made, modify, use and sell such Prior Invention as part of or in connection with such product, process or machine.

If the employee has generated anything of intellectual value prior to their employment, they should list that in Exhibit A. Otherwise, they assign all intellectual property rights over these ideas to the assignee. This makes it possible to license future intellectual property without individually assigning each piece of IP.

At the time of joining the company, I was the owner of or held proprietary rights in relation to the intellectual property identified herein and related to the company’s business of (description of business), which Intellectual Property was developed in contemplation of being used, either directly or indirectly, by the Company in connection with carrying on the business of the Company.

2. ASSIGNMENT OF INVENTIONS.

I agree that I will promptly make full written disclosure to the Company, will hold in trust for the sole right and benefit of the Company, and hereby assign to the Company, or its designee, all my rights, title, and interest in and to any and all inventions, original works of authorship, developments, concepts, improvements, designs, discoveries, ideas, trademarks or trade secrets, whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar laws, which I may solely or jointly conceive or develop or reduce to practice, or cause to be conceived or developed or reduced to practice, during the period of time I am in the employ of the Company (collectively referred to as “Inventions”), except as provided in “Exception to Assignments” below.

I further acknowledge that all original works of authorship which are made by me (solely or jointly with others) within the scope of and during the period of my employment with the Company and which are protectable by copyright are “works made for hire,” as that term is defined in the United States Copyright Act.

I understand and agree that the decision whether or not to commercialize or market any invention developed by me solely or jointly with others is within the Company's sole discretion and for the Company’s sole benefit and that no royalty will be due to me as a result of the Company’s efforts to commercialize or market any such invention.

This clause clarifies that unless the assignor has specifically listed intellectual property in Exhibit A, the assignor is required to both tell the assignee about it and give the assignee full rights to use it.

3. REMAINDER OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY.

I hereby declare that I have assets, rights or interests that go beyond the scope of this agreement, and are not included as a part of this agreement, either in sum or whole. The benefit of such assets may not be used by [Employee.Company] , unless with my expressly stated written permission.

This clause is useful if you are only allowing the company access to a part of your Intellectual Property. It protects the rest of your inventions from being used by the company and ensures that you control all rights and use of the intellectual property mentioned.

4. MAINTENANCE OF INVENTIONS RECORDS.

I agree to keep and maintain adequate and current written records of all Inventions made by me (solely or jointly with others) during the term of my employment with the Company. The records will be in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, and any other format that may be specified by the Company.

The records will be available to and remain the sole property of the Company at all times.

This clause states that the assignor will create records of all new intellectual property they generate while employed and that the IP assignment will be the assignee’s property by default.

5. COSTS AND EXPENSES.

If either party incurs any costs, fees, expenses, etc., both parties will be liable to pay for costs and expenses, in full, unless if otherwise mentioned explicitly in this Agreement, any of the other Ancillary Agreements or any other agreement between parties. If any cost was borne by any person on the instance of completing a task for another person, the person who completed the task shall be reimbursed for the amount spent, as long as they can provide receipts.

6. PATENT & COPYRIGHT REGISTRATIONS.

I agree to assist the Company, or its designee, at the Company’s expense, in every proper way to secure the Company’s rights in the Inventions and any copyrights, patents, mask work rights or other intellectual property rights relating thereto, in any and all countries, including the disclosure to the Company of all pertinent information and data with respect thereto, the execution of all applications, specifications, oaths, assignments and all other instruments which the Company shall deem necessary in order to apply for and obtain such rights and in order to assign and convey to the Company, its successors, assigns, and nominees the sole and exclusive rights, title and interest in and to such Inventions, and any copyrights, patents, mask work rights or other intellectual property rights relating thereto.

I further agree that my obligation to execute or cause to be executed, when it is in my power to do so, any such instrument or papers shall continue after the termination of this Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement.

If the Company is unable because of my mental or physical incapacity or for any other reason to secure my signature to apply for or to pursue any application for any United States or foreign patents or copyright registrations covering Inventions or original works of authorship assigned to the Company as above, then I hereby irrevocably designate and appoint the Company and its duly authorized officers and agents as my agent and attorney in fact, to act for and in my behalf and stead to execute and file any such applications and to do all other lawfully permitted acts to further the prosecution and issuance of letters patent or copyright registrations thereon with the same legal force and effect as if executed by me.

7. COOPERATION.

I agree to perform all commercially reasonable acts deemed necessary or desirable by the Company to assist the Company, at the Company’s expense, in obtaining and enforcing the full benefits, enjoyment, rights and titles that come as a part of the Assigned IP. Such acts may include, but are not limited to, execution of documents and assistance or cooperation (i) in the filing, prosecution, registration, and memorialization of assignment of any applicable patents, copyrights, trademark, mask work, or other applications for my invention, (ii) in the enforcement of any applicable patents, copyrights, trademark, mask work, moral rights, trade secrets, or other proprietary rights, and (iii) in other legal proceedings related to the Assigned IP.

In the event that the Company is unable, for any reason, to secure my signature(s) to any document required to file, prosecute, register, or memorialize the assignment of any patent, copyright, trademark, mask work or other applications or to enforce any patent, copyright, mask work, moral right, trade secret or other proprietary right under any Assigned IP, I hereby irrevocably designate and appoint the Company and the Company’s duly authorized officers and agents as my agents and attorneys-in-fact to act for and on my behalf and instead of me, (i) to execute, file, prosecute, register and memorialize the assignment of any such application, (ii) to execute and file any documentation required for such enforcement, and (iii) to do all other lawfully permitted acts to further the filing, prosecution, registration, memorialization of assignment, issuance, and enforcement of patents, copyrights, mask works, moral rights, trade secrets or other rights under the Assigned IP, all with the same legal force and effect as if executed by me.

This clause allows the assignee to file patents and other documents to verify ownership of the assignor’s intellectual property. This allows the employer to simplify the assignment of intellectual property by filing for it under the company name.

8. RETURNING COMPANY DOCUMENTS.

I agree that, at the time of leaving the employ of the Company, I will deliver to the Company (and will not keep in my possession, recreate or deliver to anyone else) any and all devices, records, data, notes, reports, proposals, lists, correspondence, specifications, drawings, blueprints, sketches, materials, equipment, other documents or property, or reproductions of any aforementioned items developed by me pursuant to my employment with the Company or otherwise belonging to the Company, its successors or assigns.

This clause requires that the assignor hand over all intellectual property they produced related to the company should their employment cease. It’s similar to how confidential information is handled.

9. REPRESENTATIONS.

I agree to execute any proper oath or verify any proper document required to carry out the terms of this Agreement. I represent that my performance of all the terms of this Agreement will not breach any agreement to keep in confidence proprietary information acquired by me in confidence or in trust prior to my employment by the Company. I have not entered into, and I agree I will not enter into, any oral or written agreement in conflict herewith.

This clause states that the assignor is not currently and will not in the future sign any legal documents that would invalidate this employment agreement.